Late student loans can be a serious headache for student loan borrowers, affecting credit scores and financial opportunities. Over 40 million Americans have student loans, and missed payments can affect your credit score for years. If you’ve fallen behind, don’t panic—there are ways to fix it.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to dispute inaccuracies, negotiate with your loan servicer, and take proactive measures to keep your student loans in good standing.

How Late Student Loan Payments Affect Your Credit
Student loan debt plays a crucial role in determining your credit score. Since payment history accounts for 35% of your credit score, even a single delinquent payment can cause a noticeable drop.
In fact, late payments are among the most damaging negative marks on a credit history, making it crucial to take action quickly. Late payments on federal student loans and private lender accounts can impact your credit score for up to seven years, impacting your ability to secure lower interest rates on future loans.
Understanding Delinquency vs. Default
A delinquent account means you’ve missed one or more loan payments but haven’t yet defaulted. Federal student loans typically become delinquent the day after a missed payment, while private lenders may have different timelines. If you miss make multiple payments late, you can have multiple delinquent monthly payments reporting.
If the account remains unpaid for an extended period—usually 270 days for federal loans—it becomes a defaulted account. Defaulted accounts can lead to serious consequences, such as wage garnishment, tax refund seizure, a significant credit score drop, and loss of eligibility for loan forgiveness or student loan repayment programs. Taking immediate action can prevent further damage to your financial standing.
Steps to Remove Late Student Loans from Your Credit Report
If late student loans are negatively impacting your credit score, follow these steps to address the issue and improve your credit standing. Did you know that 70% of credit report errors go undisputed? If you suspect a mistake on your credit report, addressing it could make a significant difference in your credit score if it is removed from your credit.
Step 1: Review Your Credit Report
Start by obtaining a free copy of your credit report from the credit reporting agencies: Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Check for any inaccurate information, such as delinquent accounts or errors in your payment history. Look for any accounts marked as delinquent and note specific details, such as dates and amounts, to support your case if a dispute is necessary.
Step 2: Contact Your Student Loan Servicer
If you find discrepancies, reach out to your student loan servicer immediately. Request a thorough review of your payment history and ask if the late payment can be removed from your credit report. If the late payment was due to an error or an unusual circumstance, your student loan servicer may be able to correct it. Be sure to document all communication and follow up as needed.
Step 3: Submit a Goodwill Letter
A goodwill letter is a formal request to your loan servicer asking them to remove late payments as a courtesy. If you’ve had a history of on-time payments and the missed payment was an isolated incident, your servicer may agree to update your account to reflect positively. In your letter, explain why the late payment occurred, demonstrate your commitment to timely payments, and kindly request removal.
Step 4: File a Dispute
If you identify an incorrect late payment, you have the right to file a payment history dispute directly with the credit bureaus under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Submit a credit dispute form online or via mail, providing specific details and supporting information to strengthen your case. The credit bureaus are required to investigate and provide a timely response, typically within 30-45 days.
Step 5: Bring Your Account Current and Explore Repayment Plans
If your account is past due, making it current as soon as possible can prevent further damage to your credit score. Contact your loan servicer’s address or online portal to arrange a repayment plan. If affordability is an issue, consider enrolling in an income-driven repayment plan for federal loans. These plans adjust your monthly payments based on your discretionary income, reducing the risk of future late payments and potential delinquency.
Student Loan Repayment Options
Once you’ve addressed late payments, it’s essential to choose a repayment plan that fits your financial situation to avoid future delinquencies. Federal student loans offer multiple repayment options:
- Standard Repayment Plan – Fixed monthly payments over 10 years, helping you pay off your loan faster and reduce interest costs.
- Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Plans – Set your monthly payments based on your discretionary income and family size, making them more manageable.
- Graduated Repayment Plan – Begin with lower payments that gradually increase every two years, perfect for borrowers anticipating a rise in income.
- Extended Repayment Plan – Allows repayment over 25 years, lowering monthly payments but increasing total interest costs.
Step 6: Prevent Future Late Payments
To avoid future missed payments, set up automatic payments with your loan servicer or use reminders to ensure timely payments. Some services offer interest rate reductions for enrolling in auto-pay. If you’re experiencing financial hardship, check if you qualify for deferment, forbearance, or other assistance programs to avoid defaulting on your loans.

Understanding Forbearance and Deferment
Struggling to keep up with your student loan payments? You might have options. Forbearance and deferment can give you some breathing room by temporarily reducing your payments or doing a payment pause when money is tight.
Deferment is usually available if you’re unemployed, facing financial hardship, or enrolled in school, while forbearance is granted at your loan servicer’s discretion for short-term financial struggles.
While these options won’t erase past late payments, they can help you avoid future ones—keeping your credit score from taking more hits. If you think you might fall behind, don’t wait. Reach out to your loan servicer as soon as possible to explore your options and protect your financial future.
Consequences of Inaction
If you don’t take action, your account may be sent to a collection agency, and the negative mark will impact your credit history for up to seven years. Additionally, federal student loans in default may result in withheld tax refunds, wage garnishment, and a negative impact on future financial opportunities.
Ignoring the issue can make it harder to qualify for new credit, rent an apartment, or even secure certain jobs. Addressing late payments promptly can help mitigate these risks and put you back on track toward financial stability.
Student Loan Rehabilitation vs. Consolidation: What’s the Difference?
If your student loans are in default, don’t panic—you have options. The two main ways to get back on track are loan rehabilitation and loan consolidation. Understanding how they work can help you choose the best path forward.
Loan Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation lets you remove the default status from your credit report by making nine consecutive, on-time payments under an agreement with your loan servicer. These payments are often based on your income, making them more manageable. Once your loan is rehabilitated, the default disappears from your credit report—but any late payments leading up to it will stay.
Loan Consolidation
Consolidation merges multiple federal student loans into a single loan with one monthly payment. It’s a faster way to get out of default, but unlike rehabilitation, it won’t erase the default from your credit report—it will simply show as “paid.” The upside? Consolidation can make you eligible for income-driven repayment plans, helping you avoid missed payments in the future.
Both options can help you regain control of your loans, so it’s all about finding what works best for you. If you’re not sure which path to take, talking to your loan servicer is a great first step!
How Dovly Can Help
Struggling to get late student loan payments removed from your credit report? You’re not alone. Dealing with credit disputes and loan servicers can feel like a headache, but that’s where Dovly comes in. Our AI-powered credit repair service works directly with TransUnion and Equifax to challenge inaccurate negative marks—helping you get back on track faster.
With Dovly, you don’t have to figure it all out on your own. Our automated system makes sure your disputes are filed correctly and monitored for updates, so you don’t waste time chasing down results. Whether it’s a mistakenly reported late payment or another negative item dragging your score down, we’ve got your back.

Conclusion
Late student loan payments can have a big impact on your credit, but you have options. You can dispute errors, request a goodwill adjustment, or explore repayment plans to protect your score. The key is to act now before the damage sticks.
Don’t let late payments hold you back! Sign up for Dovly today, and let us help you take control of your credit.